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Stability of Le Fort I maxillary inferior repositioning surgery with rigid internal fixation: a systematic review.

Written by on May 23, 2015

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015 May;44(5):609-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2014.12.015. Epub 2015 Jan 15.

Convens JM(1), Kiekens RM(2), Kuijpers-Jagtman AM(1), Fudalej PS(3).

Author information:

(1) Department of Orthodontics and Craniofacial Biology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

(2) Department of Orthodontics, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.

(3) Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Orthodontics, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic. Electronic address: piotr.fudalej@zmk.unibe.ch.

 

The aim of this study was to evaluate the stability of Le Fort I maxillary

inferior repositioning surgery in patients with a vertical maxillary deficiency

at least 6 months after surgery. The electronic databases were searched to

identify all articles reporting the long-term effects of one-piece maxillary

inferior repositioning with rigid fixation. Methodological quality was evaluated

according to 15 criteria related to study design, measurements, and statistical

analysis. Two articles were identified, with a total of 22 patients. The maxilla

was repositioned inferiorly from a mean 3.2 to 4.5mm in the anterior part and

from a mean 0.1 to 1.8mm in the posterior part. At 6 months post-treatment,

absolute relapse of a mean 1.6mm was measured for the anterior part of the

maxilla and 0.3mm for the posterior part of the maxilla. The stability of

maxillary inferior repositioning surgery could not be confirmed due to the small

sample size, unclear diagnosis, and potential confounding factors.

Copyright © 2014 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.
Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2014.12.015

PMID: 25600315 [Indexed for MEDLINE]